Analysis of Urease Expression in Actinomyces naeslundii WVU45
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Analysis of urease expression in Actinomyces naeslundii WVU45.
The hydrolysis of urea by ureases of oral bacteria in dental plaque can cause a considerable increase in plaque pH, which can inhibit the development of dental caries. There is also indirect evidence that urea metabolism may promote the formation of calculus and that ammonia release from urea could exacerbate periodontal diseases. Actinomyces naeslundii, an early colonizer of the oral cavity an...
متن کاملCharacterization of the fructosyltransferase gene of Actinomyces naeslundii WVU45.
Oral actinomycetes produce fructosyltransferase (FTF) enzymes which convert sucrose into polymers of D-fructose, known as levans, and these polymers are thought to contribute to the persistence and virulence of the organisms. A gene encoding FTF was isolated from Actinomyces naeslundii WVU45; the deduced amino acid sequence showed significant similarity to known levansucrases of gram-negative e...
متن کاملGenetic and physiologic characterization of urease of Actinomyces naeslundii.
Ammonia production from urea by ureolytic oral bacteria is believed to have a significant impact on oral health and the ecological balance of oral microbial populations. In this study we cloned and characterized the urease gene cluster of Actinomyces naeslundii, which is one of the pioneer organisms in the oral cavity and a significant constituent of supragingival and subgingival dental plaque ...
متن کاملExclusive presence of lactose-sensitive fimbriae on a typical strain (WVU45) of Actinomyces naeslundii.
Lactose-sensitive fimbriae were identified as the only fimbriae present on Actinomyces naeslundii WVU45 (ATCC 12104). A single antigen reactive with antiserum against WVU45 cells was detected by cross immunoelectrophoresis of isolated fimbriae, and a monospecific antiserum against this antigen reacted with all fimbriae observed on the bacterial surface by immunoelectron microscopy. Moreover, th...
متن کاملComparative pathogenicity of Actinomyces naeslundii and Actinomyces israelii.
Typical actinomycosis has been produced in mice following single intraperitoneal injections of saline suspensions of Actinomyces israelii and A. naeslundii. A. israelii produced infections in 95.8% of the animals inoculated. A. naeslundii, generally considered to be a saprophytic organism, produced lesions in 89.7% of the inoculated animals. The finding that A. naeslundii produced lesions in mi...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Infection and Immunity
سال: 2000
ISSN: 0019-9567,1098-5522
DOI: 10.1128/iai.68.12.6670-6676.2000